Kim's Locus of Control Analysis

Based on the information provided, what can be concluded about Kim's locus of control?

a) an external locus of control b) a dependent personality c) an internal locus of control d) low self-efficacy

Answer:

Kim has an external locus of control.

Kim's locus of control can be analyzed based on the information provided. Julian Rotter, a psychologist, introduced the concept of locus of control, which refers to an individual's belief about the control they have over their own life and the events that happen to them.

In Kim's case, he attributes his outcomes to external factors rather than personal abilities or efforts. For example, he believes he failed his math class because the test was too hard, passed his psychology class because the professor passed every student, and didn't get the internship because the manager didn't like him. These beliefs indicate that Kim perceives external factors as responsible for his outcomes.

Individuals with an external locus of control tend to believe that their lives are controlled by luck, fate, or powerful others. They often feel helpless in influencing their circumstances and attribute success or failure to external factors beyond their control.

Therefore, based on his tendency to attribute outcomes to external factors, Kim can be classified as having an external locus of control. This suggests that he views himself as having little control over his circumstances.