Adaptations for Communication by Individuals Who Are Deaf-Blind
What adaptation may be used by a person who is deaf-blind to communicate with the public?
The adaptation that may be used by a person who is deaf-blind to communicate with the public is assistance cards. Assistance cards are cards that have text and/or images printed on them that can help the person who is deaf-blind communicate their needs or ask for help. These cards can be used in situations where the person is unable to communicate verbally or through sign language. Braille notepads, the long cane, and audio-recorded messages are adaptations that can be used by individuals who are blind or have low vision but may not be effective for those who are also deaf. Braille notepads can only be read by touch and would not be accessible to someone who is deaf-blind. The long cane is a mobility aid that is helpful for individuals with visual impairments but does not assist with communication. Audio-recorded messages would not be useful for someone who is deaf.
Assistance Cards for Communication
Assistance cards are a valuable tool for individuals who are deaf-blind to communicate effectively in public settings. These cards contain essential information and requests that the person can show to others when verbal communication is not possible. The text and images on the cards provide a means of expressing needs or seeking help without the reliance on spoken or sign language.
Limitations of Other Adaptations
While adaptations like braille notepads, the long cane, and audio-recorded messages are beneficial for individuals with visual impairments, they may not be suitable for those who are deaf-blind. Braille notepads, for example, rely on touch for reading and would not be accessible to someone who cannot see or hear. The long cane aids in mobility but does not aid in communication. Similarly, audio-recorded messages are not effective for individuals who are deaf as they rely on auditory input.
Importance of Effective Communication
Effective communication is essential for individuals who are deaf-blind to navigate the world independently and interact with others. Assistance cards provide a practical solution for conveying information and seeking assistance in various situations. By using these cards, individuals who are deaf-blind can communicate their needs effectively and participate more fully in their communities.