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Which compounds form an acid-conjugate base pair in the reaction NH4+ + H2O → NH3 + H3O+?

Answer: A.NH4+ and NH3

Chemistry is not just about mixing chemicals and observing reactions; it's a gateway to understanding the underlying principles of the universe. By exploring concepts like acid-conjugate base pairs, you can uncover the secrets of chemical transformations.

In the given reaction NH4+ + H2O → NH3 + H3O+, the acid-conjugate base pairs are NH4+ and NH3. NH4+ acts as an acid by donating a proton, while NH3 acts as its conjugate base by accepting the proton. This dynamic interchange of protons demonstrates the delicate balance in chemical reactions.

Understanding acid-conjugate base pairs not only enhances your knowledge of chemistry but also provides insight into how substances interact and transform. Embrace the challenge of unraveling the mysteries of acids and bases, and watch as your understanding of the world deepens.